This is a short period with turning initiated in embryos
with 6-8 pairs of somites and usually completed in embryos with 14-16
pairs of somites. The first branchial arch has maxillary and mandibular
components but the maxillary process is not visible until later (TS16).
A second branchial arch is now evident. There is evidence of regionalisation
of the heart and the neural tube is closed from a point opposite the
outflow tract to the proximal part of the tail.